Mama Coca wants Colombia's fumigation to end
Sign a petition to end anti-drug sprays
Further Reading
* Spray campaigns under fire
* Death spray legal defense
* Latin America rejecting US drug war
* Bolivian peasants or narco-terrorists?
A Colombian boy shows blisters on his face caused by herbicide spray
The Colombian drug reform organization Mama Coca is asking people everywhere to sign their online petition to end US-sponsored Arial fumigation of drug crops in their country that has murdered children, deformed fetuses, poisoned and killed livestock, destroyed food crops, and ravaged the environment.
Maternal DDE Exposure Increases Risk of Premature Birth
There is new evidence of an association between increased DDE (a DDT metabolite) levels in the mothers blood and highe r risk for delivering premature or smaller than normal babies. Researchers analyzed DDE levels in blood samples that were collected from pregnant women from 1959-1966, when DDT was still widely used in the U.S.
They found that the odds of a woman delivering a preterm or small baby increased with higher DDE serum levels. Premature birth is known to increase infant mortality. This new finding raises serious concerns for the health of pregnant women and their babies in countries where DDT is still used. DDT has been banned or restricted in industrialized countries since the 1970s, but is still widely used in many countries for control of mosquito-borne diseases.
Longnecker, MP et al., "Association between maternal serum concentration of the DDT metabolite DDE and preterm and small- for-gestational-age babies at birth". The Lancet 348:110-114 (2001).
»Lead Exposure Linked to Lou Gherig's Disease
»PCB Exposure in Older Adults Linked to Memory and Learning Impairments
»Long-term Pesticide Exposure Found to Impair Cognitive Function
»Exposure to Mixtures of Persistent Organochlorines May Contribute to Breast Cancer
WHERE'S THE HEMP? By John E. Dvorak, Hempologist
DeLay Pesticidal Killers
COMMON ARSENICAL PESTICIDE UNDER SCRUTINY
According to the U.S. EPA, MSMA "can reasonably be anticipated to cause cancer in humans" and is converted in the environment to inorganic arsenic, a known human carcinogen. About 4 million pounds of MSMA is applied every year to golf courses and cotton fields in the United States to control weeds. The pesticide has been banned in India and Indonesia.
Origins and History of Hemp
Originating from Central Asia, hemp was probably the first plant cultivated for use of its fiber
The oldest evidence of cultivated hemp fiber dates back to 8000 B.C.
While first embraced by ancient Chineese cultures, hemp spread west and was used throughout India, Egypt and later Europe
Animals have also done their part to spread hemp, as birds eat and pass seeds along their global migrations
United States Presidents George Washington and Thomas Jefferson both grew hemp
3 Parts of Hemp
Seed
Fiber
Hurd, or woody inner core
Many uses of Hemp
Oil Textiles Food Paper & packaging
Rope & cordage Building fiber Fuel & lubricants
Paints & sealants Plastics and polymers
Furniture Energy & biomass
Farming
Grows well without herbicides, fungicides, or pesticides
Grows 6 to 11 feet tall in 110 days
Its deep-root system can prevent erosion
Grows tall and provides its own natural shade and defense against weeds
Its usable fiber located in the stalk is cultivated while the energy rich leaves and buds are returned to enrich the soil
Hemp v. Trees
Hemp grown for paper and construction fiber can help reduce deforestation, and prevent pollution and degradation of our environment from harsh chemicals and erosion
Hemp can be recycled 7 times while maintaining a suitable substrate and surface for modern printing purposes, compared with 3 times for tree paper
Hemp fiberboard was found to be twice as strong as wood-based fiberboard in a Washington State University study
Hemp produces more pulp per acre than timber, therefore is more sustainable
Hemp's low lignin content reduces the need for acids used in pulping
Hemp paper resists decomposition and does not yellow with age when an acid-free process is used
Because of its natural color, hemp can be bleached in environmentally friendly ways instead of using harsh chlorine compounds
Hemp v. Cotton
Hemp is much more sustainable than cotton, it is stronger, yields more fiber per acre, and can be grown organically.
Hemp has eight times the tensile strength and four times the durability of cotton
Hemp fiber is longer, stronger, more absorbent and insulates much better than cotton fiber
While hemp requires little to no chemical pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizers, cotton consumes 7% of the worlds fertilizers, and 26% of the worlds chemical pesticides
In the United States, more than half of the chemical pesticides used in agriculture are used on cotton
Per acre, hemp can create 2 to 3 times more fiber than cotton
Hemp as food
Nutritionally rich and high in protein, hemp seed and hemp seed oil has been an ideal food source and consumed worldwide by many cultures in Asia, India, and Africa for thousands of years.
Hemp seed can be a cheap and sustainable source of protein and is rich in nutritionally important Omega-6 and Omega-3 fatty acids, B-vitamins, contains vitamins A, C, and E, Beta Carotene, and is high in dietary fiber
Hemp seed is easily grown organically, not requiring any pesticides, fertilizers, or chemicals
Hemp seed is used in bird seed, and can be a nutritionally valuable in use as feed for chickens and other livestock
Hemp as fuel
Can be turned into methane, methanol, and gasoline much cheaper than fossil fuels
Reduce the environmental costs of fossil fuels and nuclear energy, such as hazardous wastes, acid rain, and smog
Other Hemp uses
Oil can be used to make paints, varnishes, soaps, cosmetics, ointments, lotions, heating oil, engine lubricants, lacquer, sealants, plastic resins, etc
Can be blended with recycled plastics to make injection-molded products
Can be used to make cellophane packaging
Poison Inc. Pesticides v Hemp
Victims/Injured by Pesticide/Chemical Poisoning
Symptoms of Pesticide Poisoning
Stories of Poisonings
It is difficult to get a man to understand something
when his salary depends upon his not understanding it.
Upton Sinclair
Hemp vs Cotton
Organic Cannabis/Tobacco vs Chemical Cigarettes
Organic aid for cocaine addiction
Pest Control without Pesticides by Bill Baue
Childrens Health Environmental Coalition
Children's Health
An Exploratory Analysis of the Effect of Pesticide Exposure on the Risk of Spontaneous Abortion in an Ontario Farm Population
Leading Edge International Research Group Home Page.
Planetary and Social Paradigm Analysis and Discussion
The hemphasis.net website may be the most complete and concise discussion of industrial hemp on the web. Hemphasis magazine is the only hemp-centered journal currently published (in a print medium) in North America, to our knowledge.
It seems that once a person is informed and educated about hemp, that person doesn't just wish to be a hemp consumer, but actually gets involved in the hemp "movement."
Krista Mikulski
Hemp Information
Chronology of Hemp
A year-by-year march through the history of man's use of hemp.
(Scroll past chart, or click here.)